If you have ever driven next to a big truck on the road, you know how scary it can feel sometimes. Trucks are huge and heavy. When they are not handled properly, accidents can happen, and those accidents can be very serious.
Sadly, many truck accidents happen because rules were broken. These rules are made by an organization called the FMCSA—the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. Their job is to make sure trucks and truck drivers are safe on the road.
But when truck drivers or trucking companies ignore these rules, people, like you, can get hurt. You might need legal help after a truck crash to understand your rights and get the support you deserve.
Knowing about the most common FMCSA violations could keep you safe and let you understand what you should do in case something goes wrong.
Driving Too Long Without a Break
Truck drivers often work very tight schedules. Sometimes, they are pushed to drive longer than they should. However, the FMCSA has rules about how many hours a trucker can drive between breaks. These are called Hours of Service rules.
A driver who drives too long on the road without stopping can become tired. Tired drivers react slowly and make more mistakes easily. Just like you might get sleepy after a long day, truckers might get sleepy, but they are driving a huge vehicle. And if they violate this rule, everybody is in danger.
Not Checking the Truck Before You Drive
A trucker must inspect his truck before he leaves. They have to check the brakes, other parts, lights, and tires. This is to make sure everything works properly.
The practice of skipping these checks is a violation of FMCSA rules. When something important fails while driving, such as the brakes or steering, it can cause an awful accident. Picture a truck traveling down a highway but not being able to stop – that is scary.
Carrying Too Much Cargo
Trucks are built to haul loads, but they have a cap on how much weight they can carry safely. The FMCSA sets limits on how much trucks can carry. An overloaded truck is harder to steer, stop, and control.
Some trucking companies try to carry extra weight to make more money. But this choice can be dangerous. Overloaded trucks may tip over easily or cause the driver to lose control, especially when going downhill or turning.
Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol/Drugs
Driving under the influence of alcoholic beverages or drugs is illegal. The rules are even tougher for truck drivers. This is something the FMCSA stipulated because driving a truck requires intense concentration and quick decision-making.
A drunk or high truck driver cannot respond to what’s going on on the road. Their judgment is poor, and they may cause deadly accidents. Sadly, some drivers still break this rule despite it being illegal.
Poor Maintenance of Trucks
Big trucks need to be maintained regularly. This means they must be checked and repaired often. The FMCSA requires trucking companies to keep their vehicles in good condition.
But sometimes, companies skip maintenance to save money or time. They may send out trucks with worn-out tires, broken lights, or bad brakes. Whenever that occurs, a minor issue could result in a huge crash.
Final Thoughts
FMCSA rules apply to more than just truckers and trucking companies. They’re made to protect you and those you love on the road. If truck drivers or companies break these rules, you risk your life.
If you ever find yourself in a truck accident, know that it was most likely not your fault. So many accidents happen because a driver or company broke the rules. Legal help following a truck crash can make a difference. A lawyer can help you determine what went wrong and fight for the money you deserve.